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Investment Guide

Real Estate Vs Mutual Funds

Real Estate Vs Mutual Funds

Deciding where to invest your hard-earned money is nothing short of challenging. Especially considering the diverse investment avenues available today. From stocks and fixed deposits to gold and bonds, your money can be put to work in a variety of investments. But once you start your investment journey, you’ll quickly realize that the two most popular investment avenues include real estate and mutual funds.

Choosing between these two can be tricky. To help you make an informed decision, here we discuss everything you need to know about investing in mutual funds vs real estate.

What is Real Estate Investment?

Real estate investment means investing in land and commercial or residential spaces. These assets are tangible and offer tax benefits and potential rental income. The cost of this investment is typically influenced by factors such as location, demand, infrastructure development, economic conditions, etc. 

What is Mutual Fund Investment?

Mutual funds refer to investment portfolios that pool money from several investors and invest it in various securities like stocks and bonds. These are managed professionally by a fund manager and offer diversification and high liquidity. 

Real estate vs mutual funds: Compared

Here’s a look at property investment vs mutual funds:

CriteriaReal EstateMutual Funds
Type of InvestmentTangible assetMarket-based assets (bonds, stocks, etc.)
LiquidityLow liquidityHigh liquidity
Capital RequirementRequires high initial investmentRequires an initial investment of as low as Rs 500
Risk LevelIs susceptible to market risks and property-related risks, such as locationIs sensitive to market fluctuations and volatility
DiversificationLow as investment is concentrated in the real estate sectorHigh investment can be made across sectors to safeguard against sector-based upheavals.

How to Choose the Right Investment for you?

Here is what you should keep in mind when deciding on investing in property vs mutual funds:

  • Investment objective: Your investment objective refers to your investment goal. If your investment goal is to gain a steady income, enjoy tax benefits and have a tangible asset, real estate is the investment choice for you. On the other hand, if you seek diversification, professional management and liquidity, mutual funds are the better option. 
  • Investment capital: This refers to the amount you want to invest. If you have a large investment amount, you can consider investing in real estate. Mutual funds are better suited if you have a limited investment amount.
  • Liquidity Requirement: This refers to how easily accessible you want your invested funds to be. If you want quick access to your invested amount, mutual funds should be your first choice.

Final Thoughts

By now, you might have found the answer to which is better investment—land or mutual funds, for you. However, you can also consider a third option in the discussion of property vs mutual funds. And this is to invest in both proportionately, depending on your investment goals, capital and liquidity needs.

If you’re looking for a reliable financial platform to help you manage your investments, consider Tata Capital Moneyfy. A one-stop shop for all your financial requirements—from mutual funds and SIPs to loans and fixed deposits, Tata Capital Moneyfy helps you optimise your financial management efficiently.To learn more, visit the Tata Capital Moneyfy website or download the Tata Capital Moneyfy app today! 

FAQs

Which are the best real estate mutual funds in India?

The best real estate mutual funds in India include Tata Housing Opportunities Fund, HDFC Housing Opportunities Fund, Taurus Infrastructure Fund, etc. They typically focus on opportunities within the real estate sector. Look for options backed by trusted fund houses with a strong performance history and portfolio diversification.

How is India's real estate sector regulated?

India's real estate sector is mainly regulated by the Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act, 2016. It established Real Estate Regulation Authorities (RERA) in each state and covers laws related to project registration, mandatory disclosures, buyer rights, and more.

Other relevant laws include:

  1. The Transfer of Property Act, 1882: It governs how movable and immovable properties are transferred between living individuals.
  2. The Indian Stamp Act, 1899: It regulates stamp duty charges on real estate transactions.
  3. The Registration Act, 1908: It mandates that property documents be officially registered during real estate transactions.
  4. The Income Tax Act, 1961: It covers tax rules related to real estate income and transactions.
  5. The Indian Contract Act, 1872: It applies to all types of contracts, including property-related agreements.
  6. The Indian Succession Act, 1965: It deals with property transfers through inheritance, both with and without wills.
  7. The Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999: It regulates foreign investments made into India’s real estate market.

What is the major advantage of investing in mutual funds?

The biggest advantages of mutual funds are their easy, low-cost entry (with few funds starting at just Rs. 500) and built-in diversification. This allows you to get access to a professionally managed mix of market-linked assets based on your risk appetite, with the flexibility to exit whenever needed. 

Is mutual fund investment safer than real estate?

There’s no clear answer when it comes to which is safer, mutual funds or real estate investments. Mutual funds offer low entry and better liquidity but carry market risks. In contrast, real estate is steadier in downturns but requires more capital and depends heavily on location development. The right choice depends on your risk appetite and financial goals.